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Historical Events Dates for the High English 1600-1800AD Period 
 


1600 July 2EventBattle of Nieuport (Dunes)Spanish defeated by Maurice of Nassau.
1600 October 14DeathLuis de MolinaTheologian.
1601 September 27BirthLouis XIIIKing of France
1602 April 2DeathArthur, elder brother of Henry VIII dies. 
1602 November 20EventThe invention of the air pumpCreated by Otto von Guericke
1603 April 3EventKing James VI bans Clan MacGregor 
1604 November 1EventFirst presentation of Othelopenned by William Shakespeare
1604 October 24EventEngland and Scotland Unified. 
1604 September 27EventBattle of KircholmPolish defeat Charles IX of Sweden.
1605 April 6DeathJohn StowEnglish Historian
1605 April 8BirthKing Phillip IVKing of Spain
1605 May 16EventPope Paul V (Camillo Borchese) Elected. 
1605 November 5EventGunpowder plot to blow up Houses of Parliament.All parties are arrested and later the leader, Guy Fawkes, is executed. This day is celebrated in England with many firework displays.
1605 November 6EventGunpowder Plot's appointed day for executionand blowing up of Parliament.
1605 October 17DeathAkbarMoghul Emperor.
1606 April 12EventEngland adopts Union FlagNow sometimes called Union Jack although this is only the Naval term for the flag.
1606 July 15BirthRembrandt van RijnDutch Painter.
1608 October 15BirthEvangelista TorricelliInventor of the Barometer.
1609 April 17EventPope Leo XICoronation.
1609 April 9EventTruce of The Hague12 Years Truce
1610 April 22BirthPope Alexander VIII (1689-91) 
1610 June 10EventDutch settlers arriveon Manhattan Island.
1610 May 14DeathKing Henry IVFirst Bourbon King of France.
1611 January EventPublication of the King James version of the Bible 
1611 October 16DeathCharles IXKing of Sweden.
1611 October 30DeathCharles IXKing of Sweden.
1612 June 13EventMatthias II crownedas Holy Roman Emperor
1613 October 29DeathWalter Raleighbu execution.
1613 October 3BirthMarion Delorme in Parisa celebrated French Courtesan.
1614 April 6EventPocahontas, Indian Princess marries John Rolfe 
1614 April 8DeathDomenikos TheotokopoulosPainter. Known as El Greco
1615 November 4BirthIbrahin, Ottoman Sultan(1640-48)
1616 April 23DeathWilliam Shakespeare AuthorDies on his 52nd Birthday.
1616 July 3DeathSaint Bernardine Realino 
1617 October 30DeathSaint Alphonsus Rodriguez 
1619 August 28EventFerdinand IIElected as Holy Roman Emperor.
1619 August 29EventFerdinand IIElected as Holy Roman Emperor.
1620 August 5Event"Mayflower" and "Speedwell"sail from England
1620 September 16EventMayflower departs from Plymouthwith 102 pilgrims.
1620 September 20EventBattle of JassyTurks defeated by the Poles.
1621 April 5EventMayflower sails from PlymouthDue on a return journey back to England!
1621 September 17DeathSaint Robert BellarmineTheologian.
1622 June 20EventBattle of HochstChristian of Brunswick defeated by Tilly and Cordoba.
1622 November 8BirthCharles XKing of Sweden.
1623 August 6DeathAnne Shakespearenee Hathaway.
1623 August 6DeathGregory XVPope.
1623 August 6EventBattle of StadlohnChristian of Brunswick defeated by Tully.
1623 July 4DeathWilliam ByrdComposer.
1623 July 8DeathPope Gregory XV 
1625 June 18EventCharles I opens first Parliamentas King of England.
1626 April 24EventStart of the Anglo-French WarEnds 1630.
1626 April 9DeathFrancis Bacon Philosopher and statesmancaught a chill and died after trying to stuff a chicken with snow as a method of preservation.
1626 May 24EventPeter Minuet buys Manhattan from Indiansbartered with Trinkets worth about $24
1626 November 18EventSaint Peters Basilica consecratedat the Vatican.
1626 October 4BirthRichard CromwellLord Protector of England.
1627 August 19EventEnd of the siege of GrolleThe surrender of the Spaniards in Grolle to Prince Frederik Hendrik.
1627 July 20EventStart of the siege of GrolleThe army of Prince Frederik Hendrik arrives on the evening of this day near the town of Grolle.
1628 June 7Event2nd Parliament of King James I dissolvesafter passing no legislation.
1628 June 7EventPetition of Rightsaccepted by King Charles of England.
1628 September 2EventBattle of WolgastChristians of Denmark defeated by Wallenstein.
1630 May 29BirthKing Charles II of England(1660-85)
1631 September 17EventBattle of BreitenfeldCatholics defeated by Sweden in the thirty years war.
1632 August 29BirthJohn Lock 
1632 July 5EventAnthony Van Dyck is Knighted. 
1632 October 18BirthLuca GiordanoNapolitan Painter.
1632 October 24BirthAnthony van LeeuwenhoekDutch Naturalist.
1632 October 31BirthJan VermeerDutch painter.
1633 August 5DeathGeorge AbbotArchbishop of Canterbury.
1633 November 22EventThe first Maryland settlers set sailfrom England on their journey.
1633 October 14BirthJames IIKing of England.
1636 October 18EventAnglican Churches ordered to use the new Book of Canons.for services.
1636 October 29DeathHenry WelbyThe Grub Saint Hermit.
1636 October 4EventBattle of WittstockImperials/Saxons are defeated by the Swedish.
1638 June 27EventCyril Lucar Executed.Patriarch of Istanbul.
1638 September 10BirthMarie ThereseQueen-Consort of France.
1638 September 10BirthMarie-Therese 
1638 September 16BirthLouis XIVKing of France
1639 October 21EventBattle of the DownsSpaniards defeat the Dutch.
1640 July 22EventBattle of CadizSpanish fleet defeated by a French one
1640 June 9BirthLeopold I, Holy Roman Emperor(1658-1705).
1641 October 21EventUlster "Massacre" 
1642 October 7EventBattle of LeredaLleganez defeated by Spanish Insurgents.
1643 May 19EventBattle of Rocroi/AllersheimFrench Army destroys Spanish Army.
1644 July 2EventBattle of Marsden MoorRoyalist defeated by Parliamentarians.
1644 July 29DeathPope Urban VIII 
1644 October 14BirthWilliam Penn 
1644 September 25BirthOlaus RoemerWho proved that te speed of light was finite.
1645 August 14EventBattle of KilsythCovenanters defeated by Montrose.
1645 August 29DeathGrotius 
1645 July 2EventBattle of Alford. 
1646 August 19BirthJohn FlamsteedFirst Astronomer Royal in England.
1646 July 1BirthGottfried W LeibnitzMathematician.
1646 June 14EventBattle of OrbetelloSpanish defeated by French.
1647 July 22BirthSaint Marguerite Marie Alacoque. 
1648 August 20EventBattle of PrestonEnglish defeat the Scots.
1648 August 26EventDay of the BarricadesWhich started the Fronde Uprising.
1648 August 5EventBattle of LensFrench defeat the Spanish and so ends the Thirty Years War.
1648 October 24EventPeace of Westphaliaends the Thirty Years War (also called the Peace of Exhaustion)
1649 August 22DeathRichard CrashawEnglish Poet.
1649 July 23BirthPope Clement XI 
1650 July 22EventCromwell invades Scotland 
1650 June 24BirthJohn ChurchillDuke of Marlborough and an English General
1650 November 4BirthWilliam IIIKing of England and Ruler of Holland.
1650 November 6DeathWilliam II of OrangeDied of Smallpox
1650 September 3EventBattle of DunbarThe Scots are defeated by Parliament. Noted as the first battle where Campaign Medals were issued.
1651 October 17EventCharles II, King of England, escapesto France.
1653 October 10EventComplete Angler publishedIssac Walton.
1654 April 12EventUnion of England, Scotland and Irelandunder Cromwell.
1654 June 7EventLouis XIV crownedKing of France.
1656 November 8BirthEdmund HalleyEnglish Astronomer who had the comet named after him!
1656 October 29BirthEdmund HalleyAstronomer.
1658 September 3DeathOliver Cromwell 
1659 May 31EventTreaty of The HagueSigned by Nederlands, England and France.
1660 May 23EventKing Charles II of England returns from exileand sails from Scheveningen to England.
1660 May 28BirthKing George I of England(1714-27)
1661 April 23EventKing Charles II crownedIn London.
1661 June 4EventIsaac Newton starts as Studentat Trinity College Cambridge.
1663 April 6EventKing Charles II signes Carolina Charter 
1665 June 6EventBattle of Monte CarloEnglish and Portuguese beat Spanish.
1666 August 26DeathFrans HalsDutch Painter.
1666 September 02EventStart of the Great Fire of Londonin a Bakers shop.
1666 September 4EventSaint Pauls' Cathedral is burnt downby the great fire of London.
1667 May 22DeathPope Alexander VII(Fabio Chigi)
1669 October 4DeathRembrandtPainter.
1671 May 9EventAttempt to steal crown jewelsby Col. Thomas Blood is foiled.
1672 April 6EventFrance declares war on Nederlands 
1672 May 30BirthPeter the GreatTzar of Russia (1682-1725)
1674 May 7BirthInnocent X, 236th PopeGiambattista Pamfili.
1674 September 27DeathThomas TraherneEnglish mystical writer and poet.
1677 April 11EventBattle of MontcasselFrench troops defeat Prince William III.
1678 May 31EventLady Godiva rides naked through Coventryin a protest against Taxation.
1682 September 5EventExecution of three witches in EnglandThe last time this happen.
1685 June 11EventRebellion of James Scott, Duke of Monmouthagainst Catholic King James II
1685 October 1BirthCharles VIHoly Roman Emperor (1711-40)
1686 May 14BirthDaniel Gabriel FahrenheitPrussian inventor (Thermometer)
1688 February 12EventEnd of the Glorious RevolutionKing James II of England fled to France and William of Orange and Mary were declared King and Queen of England in his place.
1688 June 10BirthJames III Edward, the Old PretenderRegonnised as King of England by the Pope.
1688 May 21BirthAlexander PopeEnglish Poet.
1689 April 11EventWilliam and Mary crownedas joint monarchs of England.
1689 April 18DeathJudge JeffreysIn the Tower in London. He sentenced more than 300 to death at his "bloody assizes".
1689 April 21EventWilliam III and Maryproclaimed King and Queen of England.
1689 May 11EventBattle of Bantry BayFrench and English Naval Battle.
1689 May 11EventBattle of PlattsburghAmericans defeat British.
1689 May 12EventLeague of Augsburgbetween England and Nederlands.
1690 May 20EventAct of Grace passedEnglish forgive followers of James II
1691 June 12EventPope Innocent XIIElected.
1692 May 29EventBattle at La HogueEnglish and Dutch defeat French.
1694 November 21BirthVoltaireBirth of this great thinnker.
1699 November 1BirthMartin LutherChurch reformer.
1701 May 23DeathWilliam KiddScots Pirate hanged in London at the Executioners Dock.
1703 June 17BirthJohn WesleyCo-founder of the Methodist movement.
1703 May 26DeathSamuel PepysDiarist
1703 May 27EventSt Petersburg foundedby Peter the Great (Leningrad)
1704 July 24EventGreat Britain takes Gibralta from the Spanish. 
1706 May 23EventBattle of RamilliesMarlborough defeats the French.
1707 May 1EventEngland Scotland and Wales form up to createThe United Kingdom.
1709 September 18BirthSamuel JohnsonBoswell's tour guide.
1712 June 28BirthJean Jacques RousseauSocialist.
1713 April 11EventTreaty of UtrechtCedes Gibraltar and Newfoundland to the English from the French.
1713 September 23BirthFerdinand VIKing of Spain (1746-59)
1715 May 3EventEdmund Halley observes total elipse phenomenonof "Bailey's Beads" for the first time.
1717 September 24BirthHorace WalpoleAuthor
1718 June 5BirthThomas ChippendaleCabinet Maker.
1720 June 9Eventtreaty of Stockholmbetween Sweden and Denmark.
1721 May 8EventPope Innocent XIII electedFormerly Michelangiolo dei Conti
1722 September 27BirthSamuel AdamsRebel Rouser and creator of beers.
1723 July 16BirthJoshua Reynolds (Sir)English Painter
1725 April 6BirthCasonovaA Ladies man!
1728 April 23BirthSamuel WallisExplorer - Wallis Island.
1729 May 2BirthCatherine II "The Great"of Russia.
1730 June 26BirthCharles MessierCataloguer of Stars.
1731 April 24DeathDaniel DefoeNovelist, Robinson Crusoe.
1731 October 10BirthHenry CavendishPhysicist and chemist.
1735 September 5BirthJohann Christian BachComposer
1737 April 27BirthEdward GibbonAuthor - The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire.
1737 May 8BirthEdward Gibbon - AuthorDeline and Fall of the Roman Empire.
1738 May 24BirthKing George III of England(1760-1820)
1739 April 7DeathDick Turpin - HighwaymanHanged in York for the murder of an Innkeeper
1740 October 29BirthJames BoswellBiographer of Samual Johnson.
1741 April 12EventRoyal Military Acadamy createdat Woolwich, England
1746 April 16EventBattle of CullodenBonnie Prince Charlie (Charles Stuart) is routed in Cumberland.
1749 August 28BirthJohann Wolfgang von GoethePhilosopher.
1752 June 10EventLightning strikes Benjamin Franklinwell his kite anyway!
1752 May 10EventBenjamin Franklin first tests the lightening rod. 
1752 September 02EventGregorian Calendar adopted in England 
1753 April 5EventBritish Museum formedBut finally opens in 1759
1756 June 19EventBlack Hole of Calcutta146 English people are imprisoned.
1756 March 17EventSt Patricks Day is first celebratedin New York City at the Crown & Thistle Tavern
1756 May 17EventStart of the french and Indian War (7 Years War)Britain declares war on France.
1757 April 6EventKing George II fires William Pitt the Senior 
1758 May 3DeathPope Benedict XIVFormerly Prospero L Lambertini.
1758 October 16BirthNoah WebsterLexicographer and Dictionary man!
1759 May 28BirthWilliam Pitt the YoungerEnglish PM 1783-1801 and 1804-06
1761 June 3BirthHenry ScrapnelEnglish Inventor (Shrapnel steel)
1762 April 5EventBritish forces take Grenada from the FrenchGrenada is in the West Indies
1769 August 15BirthNapoleon BonaparteFrench General?
1769 May 6BirthFerdinand IIIArchduke of Austria/ruler of Toscane
1770 April 20EventCaptain Cook arrives in New South Wales, Australia 
1770 April 9EventCaptain James Cook discovers Botany BayAustralia.
1770 June 11EventDiscovery of the Great Barrier Reefby Captain James Cook off Australia (Well it had not really been lost but...)
1771 April 13BirthRichard TrevithickInventor (?) of the Steam Engine.
1772 April 6EventPeter the Great ends tax on men with beards. 
1772 October 21BirthSamuel Taylor ColeridgePoet.
1775 June 7EventUnited Colonies change name toUnited States.
1776 June 11BirthJohn ConstableEnglish Landscape Painter
1776 June 11BirthJohn ConstableEnglish Painter.
1777 June 14EventStars and Stripes adoptedas US flag replacing the Grand Union Flag.
1777 October 18BirthHeinrich von KleistGerman dramatist and poet.
1777 October 7EventBattle of SaratogaAmericans defeat the English.
1778 June 7BirthGeorge Bryan "Beau" BrummelAn English Dandy.
1778 June 7BirthBeau Brummela man of fashion!
1780 June 7EventAnti Catholic riots take place in Londonand hundreds are killed.
1780 May 4Event1st Epsom Derby runWon by Charles Bunbury on Diomed.
1781 June 9BirthGeorge StevensonInventor (Steam locomotion)
1781 September 5EventBattle of Virginia CapesBritish rescue fleet defeated by the French, Cornwallis is trapped at Yorktown.
1783 August 7BirthJohn HeathcoatInvented lace-making machinery.
1783 June 4EventFirst un-manned hot air ballon launchedby Montgolfier Brothers.
1783 November 21EventMan's First Free FlightOccured when a hot air ballon created by the Montgolfier brothers was polited by Jean de Rosier and the Marquis d'Arlandes over Paris. They rose to 400 feet and landed about twenty five minutes later a few miles south of their departure point.
1783 November 21EventNorth CarolinaJoins the United States of America by becoming the 12th state of the Union.
1783 September 3EventTreaty of Pariswhich ends the Revolutionary War.
1785 May 9EventEnglish Beer Punmp Handle patentedby Joseph Bramah
1787 November 21BirthSir Samuel CunardFounder of the great Atlantic shipping line.
1787 September 17EventAdoption of the Constitution of the United States 
1789 April 28EventFletcher Christian leads Mutinyon HMS Bounty.
1789 April 30EventGeorge Wassington InauguratedFirst president of the United States of America.
1789 November 18BirthLouis DaguerreCreator of the Daguerre photographic method.
1789 September 17EventMimas, Satellite of Saturn discoveredby William Herschel.
1791 April 27BirthSamuel MorseInventor of Morse Code.
1791 June 20EventKing Louis XVI tries to escape French Revolutionand is caught.
1792 April 14EventFrance declares war on Austriaand starts the French Revolutionary Wars.
1792 April 25EventThe Guillotin is first used in Paristo Execute a Highwayman.
1792 May 12EventFirst Patent on a toiletthat flushes itself at regular intervals!
1793 June 10Event1st Public Zoo opensin Paris, France.
1793 November 8EventOpening of the Louvre in Paristo the Public for the first time.
1795 October 31BirthJohn KeatsPoet.
1796 May 10EventBattle of Lodi BridgeNapoleon defeats Austria
1797 August 30BirthMary ShelleyAuthor of Frankenstein
1797 February 26EventFirst £1 Bank Note issuedBy the Bank of England.
1799 June 18BirthWilliam Lasselldiscovered Uranus and Neptune.
1802 February 26BirthVictor (Marie) HugoFrench Novelist and poet.
1815 February 26EventNapoleon Bonaparte escapesfrom the Island of Elba
1819 December 14EventAlabama admitted to the Union in Americaand became the 22nd State of the USA.
1846 February 26BirthWilliam Cody"Buffalo Bill" the cowboy.
1852 February 26BirthJohn Harvey Kelloggof Cornflakes fame.
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